In a resistor, the resistance stays the same.

Study for the IGCSE Physics Electricity. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

In a resistor, the resistance stays the same.

Explanation:
A resistor is designed to have a fixed resistance, set by its material, length, and cross‑section. When the temperature is stable, this resistance stays essentially the same, so current and voltage are related by V = IR with that constant R. The color bands just indicate the resistance value and don’t affect it, and humidity doesn’t matter for a dry resistor in normal conditions. If the resistor heats up significantly, its resistance can change a little due to temperature, but under usual operating conditions the resistance is treated as constant.

A resistor is designed to have a fixed resistance, set by its material, length, and cross‑section. When the temperature is stable, this resistance stays essentially the same, so current and voltage are related by V = IR with that constant R. The color bands just indicate the resistance value and don’t affect it, and humidity doesn’t matter for a dry resistor in normal conditions. If the resistor heats up significantly, its resistance can change a little due to temperature, but under usual operating conditions the resistance is treated as constant.

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